- 1• Simplify Equation (3-4) by removing zero terms and negligible terms for the two cases listed below.Draw a sketch and define the system to be analyzed.Define the initial state as State 1 and the final state as State 2.Use the property of enthalpy, when appropriate.
- Heat being added to air in a tight rigid stationary cylinder (at a constant volume)
- Heat being added to air expanding in a cylinder with a moving piston (as in Figure 3-8) at a constant pressure.
- 2- Simplify Equation (4-21) by removing zero terms and negligible terms for the devices listed below.All devices operate at steady state and changes in elevation are negligible.Draw a sketch and define the system to be analyzed.Define inlet as State 1 and outlet as State 2.Neglect changes in kinetic when they are small.Your final answers should be very short.
- Fluid flowing steadily through an adiabatic diffuser
- Fluid flowing steadily through an adiabatic turbine
- Fluid flowing steadily through a nozzle, where heat is being added to the fluid
