Describe the general structure of an antibody (3 points)
Write a short paragraph for each of the following antibody components: heavy chains, light chains, hypervariable regions, framework regions (8 points)
Compare and contrast the terms affinity and avidity (4 points)
What is meant by the term antibody subclass? (2 points)
Describe what hybridomas and monoclonal antibodies are. How is monoclonal antibody specific for a defined antigen produced? Describe the process in detail. (6 points)
How are antigenic determinants formed? Describe the difference between linear and conformational determinants. (4 points)
What is the biologic significance of polyvalent interactions between antigen and antibody? (3 points)